پاورپوینت بررسی وضعیت سلامت تنفس قلب

پاورپوینت بررسی وضعیت سلامت تنفس قلب (pptx) 126 اسلاید

دسته بندی : پاورپوینت

نوع فایل : PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )

تعداد اسلاید: 126 اسلاید

قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :

بنام خدا General Considerations The patient must be properly undressed and gowned for this examination. Ideally the patient should be sitting on the end of an exam table. The examination room must be quiet to perform adequate percussion and auscultation. Observe the patient for general signs of respiratory disease (finger clubbing, cyanosis, air hunger, etc.). Try to visualize the underlying anatomy as you examine the patient. Inspection Observe the rate, rhythm, depth, and effort of breathing. Note whether the expiratory phase is prolonged. Listen for obvious abnormal sounds with breathing such as wheezes. Observe for retractions and use of accessory muscles (sternomastoids, abdominals). Observe the chest for asymmetry, deformity, or increased anterior-posterior (AP) diameter. Confirm that the trachea is near the midline? AP diameter increases somewhat with age, however, a round or "barrel" chest is often a sign of advanced emphysema.